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Systemic lupus erythematosus

M32.9 · Pain & MSK

Clinical description

Systemic lupus erythematosus. ICD-10: M32.9. Musculoskeletal and chronic pain — common in desk, manual, and travel-heavy roles.

ICD-10 classification1

Work & claim impact

Hover highlighted terms for claim context · ? for more info

Document how symptoms limit material duties — attendance, stamina, cognition, safety, and reliability.

Claim note: Insurers test occupational incapacity — document how it blocks material duties , not the diagnosis label alone.

Examples
  • For Systemic lupus erythematosus: cannot perform [your core duty] because chronic pain and reduced stamina.
  • Duty link: cannot lift site equipment or stand through inspections because chronic pain limits stamina.
  • Certificate lists "back pain" — add which material duties are blocked (lifting, driving, standing).

Category context

Musculoskeletal and chronic pain — common in desk, manual, and travel-heavy roles.

Common symptoms (story builder)

Hover for a plain-language explanation · + adds to your health story.

Chronic pain Reduced stamina Weakness Headaches

Relevant specialists & assessors

Treating and assessing roles commonly involved with this condition on SA income-protection claims — click a role to see what they do.

Full clinicians & practices directory →

Linked medications (SA)

Generic active ingredients, registered brand formulations, SA strengths, and typical dosing — cross-linked to medication pages.

Pregabalin

2 SA brands Schedule 5

Calcium-channel modulator for neuropathic pain and generalised anxiety — sedation and dizziness common.

Brands: Lyrica (pregabalin), Pregabalin (generic)

SA strengths: 25 mg capsule · 75 mg capsule · 150 mg capsule · 300 mg capsule

Typical SA dosing: Often titrated 75 mg BD to 150–300 mg BD for pain/anxiety per tolerability.

Gabapentin

2 SA brands Schedule 5

Anticonvulsant used for neuropathic pain — requires renal dose adjustment.

Brands: Neurontin (gabapentin), Gabapentin (generic)

SA strengths: 100 mg capsule · 300 mg capsule · 400 mg capsule

Typical SA dosing: Titrated in divided doses; typical maintenance varies widely by indication.

Tramadol

2 SA brands Schedule 6

Weak opioid analgesic — seizure risk with SSRIs/SNRIs; sedation affects safety-critical work.

Brands: Tramadol, Tramal (tramadol)

SA strengths: 50 mg capsule · 100 mg SR tablet

Typical SA dosing: Often 50–100 mg qid PRN or SR 100–200 mg BD — max daily dose per insert.

Codeine

1 SA brand Schedule 6

Opioid analgesic — often combined with paracetamol; dependence and constipation risk.

Brands: Codeine phosphate

SA strengths: 30 mg tablet · 60 mg tablet

Typical SA dosing: Combo products: limit tablets per 24 h per package insert (e.g. Stilpane, Myprodol).

Paracetamol

1 SA brand Schedule 0

Non-opioid analgesic/antipyretic — hepatotoxicity risk above maximum daily dose.

Brands: Panado (paracetamol)

SA strengths: 500 mg tablet · 1 g tablet

Typical SA dosing: 500 mg–1 g qid PRN; do not exceed 4 g/day in adults without clinician direction.

Ibuprofen

1 SA brand Schedule 0

NSAID anti-inflammatory — GI and renal precautions with chronic use.

Brands: Brufen (ibuprofen)

SA strengths: 200 mg tablet · 400 mg tablet · 600 mg tablet

Typical SA dosing: 200–400 mg TDS with food for musculoskeletal pain.

Diclofenac

1 SA brand Schedule 1

NSAID — enteric-coated tablets common in SA; cardiovascular/GI risk with long-term use.

Brands: Voltaren (diclofenac)

SA strengths: 25 mg tablet · 50 mg tablet · 50 mg enteric-coated tablet

Typical SA dosing: 25–50 mg BD–TDS per formulation and indication.

Celecoxib

1 SA brand Schedule 4

Anti-inflammatory pain relief — stomach and kidney precautions with long use.

Brands: Celebrex (celecoxib)

SA strengths: 100 mg capsule · 200 mg capsule

Typical SA dosing: Dose per treating clinician script and package insert.

Etoricoxib

1 SA brand Schedule 4

Anti-inflammatory pain relief — stomach and kidney precautions with long use.

Brands: Arcoxia (etoricoxib)

SA strengths: 60 mg tablet · 90 mg tablet · 120 mg tablet

Typical SA dosing: Dose per treating clinician script and package insert.

Linked therapy

Session-based referrals — not medicines. Separate from linked medications above; still evidence for functional capacity and recovery. Therapy directory → · Not scheduled →

Physiotherapy (prescribed)

Physiotherapy Not scheduled

Prescribed rehabilitation for pain, injury, and mobility restoration.

Session formats: 30 min session · 45 min session · 60 min session

Typical plan: Usually 30–60 min sessions weekly to thrice weekly per referral.

Occupational therapy

Occupational therapy Not scheduled

Functional rehabilitation — workplace pacing, ergonomics, ADL retraining.

Session formats: 45 min session · 60 min session

Typical plan: 45–60 min sessions per treating plan.

Common causes or triggers

Typical precipitants seen in SA income-protection claims — hover labels for context; use ? for claim tips.

Comorbidities or complicating factors

Conditions that often overlap and amplify functional limits — pair with specialist reports and your functional matrix.

References for therapy

Guideline themes and evidence sources to pair with your treating plan — for claims context, not prescribing advice.

References & footnotes

  1. ICD-10 code and condition label follow WHO ICD-10 classification. WHO ICD-10
  2. Work-impact notes describe functional themes insurers probe — pair with material-duty mapping in your claim file. ClaimBuddy curated
  3. Linked therapies are common non-drug interventions — cross-referenced to atlas therapy pages; insurer funding may differ from clinical appropriateness. ClaimBuddy curated
  4. Therapy references summarise guideline themes for claims context — not prescribing advice; pair with your treating clinician's plan. MIMS / SA package inserts; ClaimBuddy curated
  5. Causes, triggers, and comorbidity notes are claims-context summaries — not diagnostic criteria; pair with treating records and specialist opinion. WHO ICD-10; ClaimBuddy curated

Where this data comes from

ClaimBuddy collates SA-market brand names and strengths for intake — always verify against your script and clinician.

Language map — diagnosis vs incapacity →

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